Breeding Dogs
Dogs are called man’s best friend, probably due to their vicious loyalty to their masters. As dogs have been disciplined around 15,000 years ago, it makes the dog an ideal pet. There are various dog breeds such as Terrier and Mastiff, and dog types. These two terms should not be used interchangeably as dog type means to classify the animals by the role it performs. Breeding dogs is the practice of allowing specially selected specimens to mate in order to preserve or create certain qualities or traits.
The qualities of the puppies are determined by natural selection when dogs mate without human intervention. Getting an enhanced new generation of dogs would thus be the motive of many dog owners who breed dogs. However, breeding dogs is a quite tough job. One needs to have a rather comprehensive knowledge about the genetics of the dog, health and its intended purpose in order to be successfully breeding dogs. In addition, dog breeders generally record the birth of puppies in stud books of associations such as kennel clubs, where the data regarding the dog including, the dog’s ancestry and special achievements are entered. The American Kennel Club (AKC) is one such famous association.
It’s crucial when it comes to breeding dogs that correct records are kept about dogs. Once an owner has information regarding the dog, he/she could study them and determine what traits could be expected and what should be avoided. The decision regarding whether to inbreed or to outcross is one that should be taken by the dog breeder. In addition, there are certain set of laws that have to be followed when breeding dogs. These rules may differ depending on the breed, kennel club and country. Usually, the rules are designed for the well being of a certain breed or several dog breeds and dog breeders have to stick to the laws of an organization to be recruited in their breed programs. In addition, these rules may include various tests to determine the health and working qualities of the dog, and would also include an evaluation by an expert breeder.
Although breeding dogs is a popular thing, there are certain groups who oppose and condemn the practice. Animal rights groups charge that most breeders are merely concerned about the profit and state that such individuals have no regard of the wellbeing of the animal and thus breeding dogs for purpose of selling is unethical. In addition inbreeding has also come under attack as this may cause the inherent genetic disorders of the dogs to continue into new generations.
Thus, breeding dogs could be thought of as a very delicate matter. You would need to have a good understanding of the subject if you wish to perform it.
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